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N.B. “These statistics—in contrast to the usual statistics of issues—comprise not the securities issued in the various countries, but the credits received by these countries. Thus, for example, the Russian |
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loan taken up in London and Paris is listed under Russia, not Great Britain and France. |
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Conrad’s Volkswirtschaftliche Chronik (1913, p. 783) Total issues for 1883-1912 |
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| (thousand million marks) | ||||||||||
| 1883— | 3.4 | 1893— | 4.9 | 1903— | 14.8 | |||||
| 4.0 | 14.4 | 11.7 | ||||||||
| 2.7 | 5.3 | 15.5 | ||||||||
| 5.4 | 13.5 | 21.5 | ||||||||
| 4.1 | 7.8 | 12.4 | ||||||||
| 6.4 | 8.5 | 17.2 | ||||||||
| 10.3 | 9.2 | 19.9 | ||||||||
| 6.6 | 9.6 | 21.4 | ||||||||
| 6.2 | 8.0 | 15.8 | ||||||||
| 1892— | 2.0 | 1902— | 17.8 | 1912— | 16.4 | |||||
| Σ= | 51.1 | 99.0 | 166.6 | |||||||
| (My) | ||||||||||
| thousand mill. marks |
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| U.S.A. | 10.6 | ||||
| (includ- ing Egypt) |
Great Britain and colonies |
8.8 | |||
| Germany and colonies |
7.2 | ||||
| (includ- ing Morocco) |
France and colonies |
4.9 | |||
| 29.5[2] | |||||
| Russia | 3.2 | ||||
| Austria-Hun- gary |
2.1 | ||||
| Belgium and colonies |
1.3 | ||||
| Japan | 1.7 | ||||
| 8.3 | |||||
|
⎧ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎩ |
My total: |
⎫ ⎪ ⎪ ⎬ ⎪ ⎪ ⎭ |
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| 4 big countries | 29.5 | ||||||
| 4 secondary countries | 8.3 | ||||||
| rest of America | 7.0 | ||||||
| 14 European countries | 4.91 | ||||||
| China+Persia | 0.7 | ||||||
| 50.41 |
| Total Issues | ||||
| 53.0 | ||||
|
This is the total for the world. By countries, p. 782, for 1910, 1911 and 1912 Total for these three years |
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| (thousand million marks) | ||||
| Germany and colonies | 7.2 | |||
| Great Britain | ||||
| { | and colonies | 5.2 | } | |
| + South America | 0.4 | |||
| + Canada | 3.0 | |||
| (My) Σ | 8.6 | |||
| Austria-Hun gary |
2.1 | |||
| France and co- lonies |
4.8 | |||
| Russia | 3.2 | |||
| Belgium | 1.0 | } | ||
| —her Congo | 0.3 | |||
| (My) Σ | 1.3 | |||
| Holland and co- lonies |
0.6 |
⎫ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎬ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎭ |
Σ = = 4.91 |
|
| Luxemburg | 0.01 | |||
| Spain | 0.6 | |||
| Portugal and colonies |
0.1 | |||
| Denmark | 0.2 | |||
| Sweden | 0.1 | |||
| Norway | 0.1 | |||
| Switzerland | 0.7 | |||
| Italy | 0.7 | |||
| Rumania | 0.4 | |||
| Bulgaria | 0.1 | |||
| Serbia | 0.2 | |||
| Greece | 0.5 | |||
| Turkey | 0.6 | |||
| U.S.A. | 10.6 | |||
| rest of America | 7.0 |
⎫ ⎪ ⎪ ⎬ ⎪ ⎭ |
10.3[1] | |
| Egypt | 0.2 | |||
| Morocco | 0.1 | |||
| China | 0.6 | |||
| Japan | 1.7 | |||
| Persia | 0.1 | |||
| ΣΣ = | 52.2 | |||
| 16.4 |
⎫ ⎪ ⎪ ⎬ ⎪ ⎭ |
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| 15.8 | ||||
| 21.4 | ||||
| but exact | ||||
| ΣΣ = | 53.6 | |||
From the literature N.B.:
Harms’s Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv (six volumes already published).
(My) summary from Conrad’s Volkswirtschaftliche Chronik.
On the statistics of cartels:
Number of cartels ((in Germany)) (pp. 903-06)
| newly established |
continued or enlarged |
dissolved | ||
| 1913— — — —38— — — — —34— — — — — —15 | ||||
| 1914— — — —31— — — — —38— — — — — — 6 | ||||
|
My calculation increase or decrease of instances +72-15=57 +69- 6=63 |
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[1] So given in the manuscript.—Ed.
[2] [DUPLICATE "*"] So given in the manuscript.—Ed.
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