[9] Georg Lukács,Lenin;A Study in the Unity of his Thought,p.11.
[10] Vladimir Lenin,“Can the Bolsheviks Retain State Power?”,in Vladimir Lenin,Collected Works,Vol.26,1964,p.113.参见《列宁全集》(第二版)第32卷,人民出版社1985年版,第306页。——译者注
[11] Paul Blackledge,"Leon Trotsky's Contribution to the Marxist Theory of History”,in Studies in East European Thought,Vol.58,No.1,2006,pp.1——31;Paul Blackledge,"Results and Prospects:Trotsky and his Critics",in Bill Dunn and Hugo Radice,eds.,Permanent Revolution——Results and Prospects 100 Years On,London:Pluto Press,2006,pp.48——60.
[12] Ian Birchall,Workers against the Monolith,London:Pluto,1974.
[13] Perry Anderson,Considerations on Western Marxism,pp.24——25.
[14] Rolf Wiggershaus,The Frank furt School,Cambridge:Polity,1994.
[16] Perry Anderson,In the Tracks of Historical Materialism,London:Verso,1983,p.24.
[17] Jean-Marie Vincent,“Adorno and Marx”,in Jacques Bidet and Eustache Kouvelakis,eds.,Critical Companion to Contemporary Marxism,Leiden:Brill,2008,p.489.
[18] Susan Buck-Morss,The Origin of Negative Dialectics,London:Harvester,1977,pp.28—32.
[19] Gerard Delanty,"T.W.Adorno as Critical Intellectual",in David Bates,ed.,Marxism,Intellectuals and Politics,London;Palgrave,2007,p.122.
[20] Michael Löwy,Georg Lukács-From Romanticism toBolshevism,London:New Left Books,1979,pp.193—213.
[21] Theodor Adorno,History and Freedom,Cambridge,Polity,2006,p.181
[22] Max Horkheimer,Critical Theory:Selected Essays,New York,Herder and Herder,1972,pp.v—vi.
[23] Espen Hammer,Adorno and the Political,London,Routledge,2006,p.26.
[24] Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer,Dialectics of Enlightenment,London:Verso,1979,pp.xiv—xv.参见[德]马克斯·霍克海默、西奥多·阿道尔诺《启蒙辩证法——哲学断片》,渠敬东、曹卫东译,上海人民出版社2006年版,第4页。——译者注
[25] Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer,Dialectics of Enlightenment,p.7,37.参见[德]马克斯·霍克海默、西奥多·阿道尔诺《启蒙辩证法——哲学断片》,第5、29页。——译者注
[26] Michael Löwy,Georg Lukács——From Romanticism to Bolshevism,pp.37ff.
[27] Goran Therborn,“The Frankfurt School”,inNew Left Review ed.,Western Marxism:A Critical Reader,pp.92ff;Jay Bernstein,Adorno,Disenchantment and Ethics,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2001,p.7,30;Alex Callinicos,Social Theory,Cambridge:Polity,2007,p.255.
[28] Georg Lukács,The Destruction of Reason,London:Merlin,1980,p.607.参见[匈]卢卡奇《理性的毁灭》,王玖兴等译,山东人民出版社1988年版,第544、545页。——译者注
[30] Rick Kuhn,Henryk Grossman and the Recoveryof Marxism,pp.182—186.
[31] Herbert Marcuse,One Dimensional Man,London:Sphere,1968,p.34,39.参见[美]赫伯特·马尔库塞《单向度的人:发达工业社会意识形态研究》,刘继译,上海译文出版社2014年版,第21、27页。——译者注
[32] Herbert Marcuse,Ome-Dimensional Man,p.13.参见[美]赫伯特·马尔库塞《单向度的人:发达工业社会意识形态研究》,第6页。——译者注
[33] Herbert Marcuse,One Dimensional Man,p.200.参见[美]赫伯特·马尔库塞《单向度的人,发达工业社会意识形态研究),第215页。——译者注
[34] Herbert Marcuse,One-Dimensional Man,p.10.参见[美]赫伯特·马尔库塞《单向度的人:发达工业社会意识形态研究》,第2页。——译者注
[35] Douglas Kellner,Herbert Marcuse and the Crisis of Marzism,London,Maemillan,1984,p.233;M.C.Howard and J.E.King,A Hlistory of Marzist Economics;Vol.I,Princeton:Princeton University Press,1989,pp.270—276.
[36] Lawrence Wilde,Ethical Marzism and its Radical Critics,p.66.
[37] Joseph McCarney,Social Theory and the Crisis of Marxism,London:Verso,1990,p.18;Douglas Kellner,Herbert Marcuse and the Crisis of Marxism,p.118.
[38] Sean Sayers,Marxism and Human Nature,p.9.参见[英]肖恩·塞耶斯《马克思主义与人性》,冯颜利译,东方出版社2008年版,第11—12页。——译者注
[39] Theodor Adorno,Problems of Moral Philosophy,Cambridge;Polity,2000,pp.5—6,参见[德]T.W.阿多诺《道德哲学的问题》,谢地坤、王彤译,谢地坤校,人民出版社2007年版,第6页。——译者注
[40] Theodor Adorno,Negative Dialectics,p.143;Theodor Adorno,Problems of Moral Philosophy,p.4.参见[德]阿多尔诺《否定辩证法》,王风才译,商务印书馆2019年版,第163页。——译者注
[41] Gerhard Schweppenhāuser,"Adorno's Negative Moral Philosophy",in Tom Huhn,ed.,The Cambridge Companion to Adorno,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2004,p.344.
[42] Theodor Adorno,Problems of Moral Philosophy,pp.6—11.参见[德]T.W.阿多诺《道德哲学的问题》,第9页。——译者注
[43] Theodor Adorno,Negative Dialectics,p.352,参见[德]阿多尔诺《否定辩证法》,第400页。——译者注
[44] Theodor Adorno,Negative Dialectics,p.299;Theodor Adorno,History and Freedom,p.203.参见[德]阿多尔诺《否定辩证法》,第337页。——译者注
[45] Jay Bernstein,Adorno,Disenchantment and Ethics,p.24.
[46] Theodor Adorno,Minima Moralia,London:Verso,1974,p.39;Theodor Adorno,Problems of Moral Philosophy,p.1.
[47] Theodor Adorno,Negative Dialectics,p.365,cf 285.参见[德]阿多尔诺《否定辩证法),第417页。——译者注
[48] Espen Hammer,Adorno and the Political,p.102;Jay Bernstein,Adorno;Disenchantment and Ethics,p.xii.
[49] Joseph MeCarney,Social Theory and the Crisis of Marxism,p.21.
[52] Will Kymlicka,Contemporary Political Philosophy,pp.167—168;Tom Mlayer,Analytical Marxism,London;Sage,1994,pp.20—22,314—316.
[53] Erik Olin Wright,“What is Analytical Marxism”,in Terrell Carver and Paul Thomas,eds,Rational Choice Marxism,London:Macmillan,1995,p.13;Christopher Bertram,“Analytical Marxism”,in Jacques Bidet and Eustache Kouvelakis,eds.,Critical Companion to Contem porary Marxism,Leiden:Brill,2008,p.124.
[54] Alan Carling,“Rational Choice Marxism”,in Terrell Carver and Paul Thomas,eds,Rational Choice Marxism,p.31.
[55] Andrew Levine,A Future for Marxism?,London:Pluto,2003,pp.122—145,
[56] Alex Callinicos,ed.,Analytical Marxism,Oxford;Oxford University Press,1989,p.3.
[57] Marshall Cohen,et al.,“Introduction”,in Marshall Cohen,et al,eds.,Marx,Justice,History,Princeton:Princeton University Press,1980,p.vii.
[58] Lawrence Wilde,Ethical Marxism and its Radical Critics,pp.4—5.
[60] Norman Geras,“The Controversy about Marx and Justice”,p.245,G.A.Cohen,“Review ofKarl Marxby Allen Wood”,in Mind,Vol.92,No.367,1983,p.444.参见李惠斌、李义天编《马克思与正义理论》,第177页。——译者注
[61] G.A.Cohen,If You're an Egalitarian,How Come You're So Rich?,p.43,50,54;p.75,105.
[62] G.A.Cohen,Self-Ounership,Freedom and Equality,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1995,p.133.
[63] G.A.Cohen,If You're an Egalitarian,How Come You're So Rich?,pp.101——103.参见[英]G.A.柯亨《如果你是平等主义者,为何如此富有?》,第130、132页。——译者注
[64] John Weeks,Capital and Exploitation,p.4,6;ef Karl Marx,Capital,Vol.3,p.957.
[65] Marcus Roberts,Analytical Marxism,London:Verso,1996,p.155.
[67] John Roemer,“ntroduction”,in John Roemer,ed.,Analytical Marxism,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2006,p.6;John Roemer,“Should Marxists be interested in exploitation?”,in John Roemer,ed.,Analytical Marxism,pp.262—263.
[68] Michael Lebowitz,“Is ‘Analytical Marxism’ Marxism?”,inScience and Society,Vol.52,No.2,1988,p.210.
[69] Michael Lebowitz,Following Marx,Leiden;Brill,2009,p.59.
[70] G.A.Cohen,Self-Ounership,Freedom and Equality,p.36,111.参见[英]G.A.柯亨《自我所有、自由和平等》,李朝晖译,东方出版社2008年版,第44、129页。——译者注
[71] G.A.Cohen,Self-Ounership,Freedom and Equality,p.6.参见[英]G.A.柯亨《自我所有、自由和平等》,第7、8页。——译者注
[72] G.A.Cohen,Self-Ounership,Freedom and Equality,p.9.参见[英]G.A.柯亨《自我所有、自由和平等》,第10页。——译者注
[74] G.A.Cohen,Self-Ounership,Freedom and Equality,pp.245—265;G.A.Cohen,Karl Marxr's Theory of History:A Defence,Oxford:Oxford University Press,2000,pp.389—395.
[106] David Jopling,“artre's Moral Psychology”,in Christina Howells,ed.,The Cambridge Companion to Sartre,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1992,p.105;István Mészáros,The Work of Sartre,p.169.
[109] 语出萨特,转引自 Andrew Dobson,Jear-Paul Sartre and the Politics of Reason,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1993,p.9.
[110] Ian Birchall,“Review of Michel Surya's La Révolution rêvée”,inHistorical Materialism,Vol.15,No.2,2007,p.194.
[111] Jean-Paul Sartre,Being and Nothingness,p.628.
[112] Jean-Paul Sartre,Notebooks for an Ethics,Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1992,p.6.
[113] Jean-Paul Sartre,Notebooks for an Ethics,pp.159—161
[114] Jean-Paul Sartre,Notebooks for an Ethics,p.163.
[115] Jean-Paul Sartre,Notebooks for an Ethics,pp.166—167.
[116] Jean-Paul Sartre,"Materialism and Revolution",in Jean-Paul Sartre,Literary and Philosophical Essays,London:Rider,1955,p.188,185.
[117] 这部分内容是基于布莱克里奇《反思马克思主义历史理论》(Reflection on the Marxist Theory of History)第154—161页中有关萨特对马克思主义历史理论的贡献的探讨所形成的。
[118] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,p.188,pp.210—212,p.237
[119] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,p.203.
[120] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,p.213.
[121] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,pp.219—220.
[122] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,p.220,pp.228—229.
[123] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,p.203.
[124] Herbert Marcuse,“Sartre's Existentalism”,in Herbert Marcuse,Studies in Critical Philosophy,London:New Left Books,1972,p.162.
[125] Herbert Marcuse,“Sartre's Existentialism”,p.162,183.
[126] Herbert Marcuse,“Sartre's Existentialism”,pp.176—177.
[127] Thomas Anderson,Sartre's Two Ethics,Open Court:Chicago,1993,p.24.
[128] Herbert Marcuse,“Sartre's Existentialism”,p.189.
[129] lan Birchall,Workers against the Monolith,pp.62—66.
[130] Ian Birchall,Sartre against Stalinism,p.104.
[131] Jean-Paul Sartre,The Communists and Peace,New York:George Braziller,1968,pp.105—106.
[132] Jean-Paul Sartre,The Communists and Peace,p.120
[133] Jean-Paul Sartre,The Communists and Peace,pp.128—129.
[134] Jean-Paul Sartre,The Communists and Peace,p.134.
[135] Jean-Paul Sartre,The Communists and Peace,p.213
[136] Jean-Paul Sartre,Search for a Method,New York:Vintage Books,1963,p.44.
[137] D Jean-Paul Sartre,Search for a Method,p.91;Jean-Paul Sartre,“Materialism and Revolution”,p.220;Jean-Paul Sartre,Critique of Dialectical Reason,Vol.I,London:Verso,1976,p.36.
[138] Jean-Paul Sartre,The Spectre of Stalin,London:Hamish Hamilton,1969,p.87,104.
[139] Jean-Paul Sartre,Critique of Dialectical Reason,Vol.I,p.735.
[140] Mark Poster,Sartre's Marzism,London:Pluto,1979,pp.81—111.
[141] Jean-Paul Sartre,Critique of Dialectical Reason,Vol.I,p.662.
[142] Jean-Paul Sartre,Critique of Dialectical Reason,Vol.I,p.67.
[148] Jean-Paul Sartre,Critique of Dialectical Reason,Vol.I,pp.247—250;cf pp.132ff.
[149] Thomas Anderson,SaSartre's Tuo Ethics,Ch.7;Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,“Sartre's Morality and History:A First Look at the Notes for the Unpublished 1965 Cornell Lectures”,in Ronald Aronson and Adrian van den Hoven,eds,,Sartre Alive,Detroit:Wayne State University Press,1991,pp.53—82;Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,“Dialectical Ethics;A First Look at Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Notes”,inSocial Text13/14,1986,pp.195—215.
[150] Thomas Anderson,Sartre's Tuo Ethics,p.112;Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,“Dialectical Ethics:A First Look at Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Note”,p.196.
[151] Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,“Dialectical Ethics:A First Look at Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Notes”,p.197;Jean-Paul Sartre,“Determinism and Freedom”,in Michel Contat and Michel Rybalka,eds.,The Writings ofJean-Paul Sartre,Vol.2;Selected Prose,Evaston:Northwestern University Press,1974,p.241.
[152] Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,"Dialectical Ethics:A First Look at Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Notes",p.200.
[153] Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,“Dialectical Ethics:A First Look at Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Notes”,p.207.
[154] 语出萨特,转引自 Robert Stone and Elizabeth Bowman,“Dialectical Ethics:A First Look at Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture Notes”,p.210.
[155] William McBride,Sartre's Political Theory,p.179.
[156] Jean-Paul Sartre,“Determinism and Freedom”,p.251.